
During the postwar era, and before the universal adoption of air-conditioning in the United States, leading architects participated in the design of
Facades play an important role in the control of energy flow and energy consumption in buildings as they represent the interface between the outdoor
Projecting imagery onto building facades is not only becoming a marketing necessity for successful urban spectacles but is also altering social urban
This paper will address the potential of ornamental architectural terracotta surfaces to mitigate the effects of climate fluctuations that will
Concerns over time-dependent argon permeation through the perimeter edge seals of insulating glass units (IGUs) led the authors to utilize two
Solar shading devices are required to find a trade-off between conflicting requirements: Protection from excessive solar gains and glare, daylight
Today's sustainability in architecture takes into consideration the complete life cycle of buildings and their components, from resource harvesting
Window glass design using ASTM E 1300 entails determining glass thickness(es) and types so that the window glass construction load resistance
Responsive facade system is considered a major component of high-performance building envelope that is capable of responding to environmental stimuli
Glass structural elements have become increasingly common to the point of ubiquity; however, there currently is no universally recognized and
This paper presents the results of a research study, outlining the state of facades education at higher-education institutions across the United
This research unlocks the relationship between space, structure and light in nine unique museums developed by architect Renzo Piano. Renzo Piano uses