
Glass spandrels are a common design strategy utilized to opacify floor levels in building facades. These opaque glass assemblies are integrated into
What does the fourth industrial revolution mean to the design and engineering of facades of the future? We are experiencing a global technological
What is the difference between artwork and facadework? How can artwork be integrated into building façades? What are the possibilities when a façade
Due to material and technological advancement during the last century, transparency has become a prominent trend in contemporary architecture.
This abstract proposes that architectural facade design over the last 60 years has convulsed in light of two disruptions: air spaces which create
Today, about 40% of all buildings in the U.S. still have single-pane windows, and ~70% of the existing building stock is estimated to suffer from