
This paper will explore steel forming methods other than cold drawn or hot rolled processes, and how they allow steel to be utilized as the primary
The goal is to explore the role and methodology employed between the architect and engineer as they look to resolve the opposing demands of design
The project described in this paper explores the integration of custom-made soft robotic muscles into a component-based surface. This project is part
The performative and visual aspects of curved forming/bending thin “formable” planar materials is explored. Early tests for deflection indicate that
Kinetic responsive systems are gaining attention in architectural applications, to reduce the building’s energy consumption and environmental impact,
In order to reduce energy consumption throughout the whole life-cycle of buildings and increase the comfort performance of building sectors, an
Highly transformable materials can be used as adaptive exterior shading systems by leveraging the relationship between external stimuli (heat) and
What is the difference between artwork and facadework? How can artwork be integrated into building façades? What are the possibilities when a façade
Building skins play a pivotal role in architecture. Other than the aesthetical and architectural aspects, facades are key to the climate performance,
The traditional building facade as a permanent construction does not actively respond to the differing needs from varying weather conditions.