
Facades are increasingly being recognized as a major contributor to whole-building embodied carbon. While designers know how to reduce the embodied
Reducing greenhouse gas emissions from the building sector is critical to limiting global temperature rise to less than 1.5⁰C. Construction and
Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) is a methodology used to quantify the impact of building construction supply chains on the environment in terms of
Architects today must explore alternative enclosure materials to meet evolving energy codes and embodied carbon regulations. Terra cotta has been
The historical focus on reducing the carbon footprint of a building has recently shifted to include more emphasis on embodied carbon, the carbon
Climate change goals will require significant improvements in the way buildings are constructed and operated. Building reuse can combat climate
Building envelopes are not only an immediately visible part of the building, they have also become a major factor both for cost and performance of
Few buildings are as iconic as Willis Tower. Generations of Chicagoans have a collective memory of this building playing a role in their entire
Facades play a relevant role in the search for a more sustainable approach to modern architecture. The amount of embodied and operational energy can
The construction industry is one of the greatest sources of pollution, where 39% of global energy-related carbon emissions are attributed to
The pathway to carbon-neutrality, as urged during the COP 21 in Paris, and the repeated goal for resilient buildings and urban habitats, winds right
Curtain wall is the prevailing type of enclosure on modern buildings because of its economy, its independence from structure that allows flexibility