Aesthetic and technical capabilities of facade design have become seemingly endless as building technologies progress. While the capacity to address
This paper examines two profoundly different design approaches: one, herein called ‘autonomous’, where the building’s design is governed by internal
Facade design is a key component of architectural expression, and increasingly a key design consideration due to growing importance of factors like:
Projecting imagery onto building facades is not only becoming a marketing necessity for successful urban spectacles but is also altering social urban
The pathway to carbon-neutrality, as urged during the COP 21 in Paris, and the repeated goal for resilient buildings and urban habitats, winds right
The paper will try to study the impact of window opening on waiting room experience of patients in an eye hospital along with their attendants. As
Today’s environmental challenges highlight the necessity of a holistic approach to façade design and construction, key to achieve the ambitious 2030
What does the fourth industrial revolution mean to the design and engineering of facades of the future? We are experiencing a global technological
Buildings account for over 40% of global emissions (GlobalABC, 2018). Growing populations and higher standards of living are increasing pressure on
There have been three decades of liberating developments in the application of descriptive geometry and freeform design methods, as well as the
Responsive facade system is considered a major component of high-performance building envelope that is capable of responding to environmental stimuli
This paper surveys facade design education in accredited Bachelor and Master of Architecture (B.Arch and M.Arch) programs in the United States. A
Unitized curtain wall has become ubiquitous in contemporary facade design and construction due to advantages associated with speed of erection, lower