Balustrade Design Loads
A review of balustrade practices from around the world, and why practices in United States and countries using ICC code/ASCE 7 designs are failing to
A review of balustrade practices from around the world, and why practices in United States and countries using ICC code/ASCE 7 designs are failing to
<p>Sealed indoor environments have created artificial, homogeneous ecosystems that sever ties between humans and the natural world. This paper…
With facades becoming increasingly more complex, and performance a key objective, expertise becomes an important component of successful design
What is the difference between artwork and facadework? How can artwork be integrated into building façades? What are the possibilities when a façade
The United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs projects a world population growth of over three billion over our current, nearly eight
Exterior shading devices, when typically used, are horizontal planes that are most effective at the south face of buildings in the northern
There have been three decades of liberating developments in the application of descriptive geometry and freeform design methods, as well as the
As facades become more sophisticated and complex, more detail-intensive and performance-critical, it's vital that architecture students develop a
It may be difficult for modern man to believe that what is known as handicraft was once the advanced manufacturing of the day. These techniques were
The prominence of climatically responsive building facades through the use of kinetics has proliferated in recent years due to a concern for the
The reaches of architecture are inherently linked to the efficacy of communication, and as emerging technology broadens the conceptual horizon of the
Projecting imagery onto building facades is not only becoming a marketing necessity for successful urban spectacles but is also altering social urban
<p>Tokyo’s prestigious Ginza District, is home to innovative architectural design. One of the most recent examples is Ginza Six (GSIX), the largest…
This paper surveys facade design education in accredited Bachelor and Master of Architecture (B.Arch and M.Arch) programs in the United States. A
This paper examines two profoundly different design approaches: one, herein called ‘autonomous’, where the building’s design is governed by internal
In 1959 Heinz Isler challenged the world of concrete shell design by proposing a series of shapes for shells that were very different from what most
This paper provides an overview of a course focusing on the façade as taught to architecture students over a twenty-year period. The need for this
This abstract proposes that architectural facade design over the last 60 years has convulsed in light of two disruptions: air spaces which create
<p>Architecture has traditionally celebrated the joining of two building components or materials. Joinery serves as a key site for architectural…
Mies van der Rohe’s concurrently designed projects for Commonwealth Promenade Apartments (1953-1956) and the Esplanade Apartments (1953-1957), saw