
Daylighting is often an important component of architectural design and heavily influenced by a building’s facade and enclosure systems. Unlike many
Facade design is a key component of architectural expression, and increasingly a key design consideration due to growing importance of factors like:
This paper outlines the successful implementation of digital workflows between the design team composed of Architect, Structural Engineer and Project
In 1959 Heinz Isler challenged the world of concrete shell design by proposing a series of shapes for shells that were very different from what most
The conventional modern facade is essentially flat, which creates the tendency toward visual monotony and problems for modulating daylight—both on
This paper provides an overview of a course focusing on the façade as taught to architecture students over a twenty-year period. The need for this
Flat cable-net facades are form-active structures which provide maximum transparency by means of point fixing components, tensioned cables, and
In the very earliest stages of a design, an architect imagines a unique glazed facade form and wonders, “Is this possible?” and “What will it cost?”
This research looks at the relationship of material and geometric distribution to set a methodology for integrating structural and thermal design.
The envelope of the Harbin Bank Building in Beijing has a Multi-Skin Facade where the outer cavity is naturally ventilated. During the design the